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Language Models Are Poor Learners of Directional Inference
Li, Tianyi; Hosseini, Mohammad Javad; Weber, Sabine; u. a. (2022): Language Models Are Poor Learners of Directional Inference, in: Yoav Goldberg, Zornitsa Kozareva, Yue Zhang, u. a. (Hrsg.), Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2022, Association for Computational Linguistics, S. 903–921, doi: 10.18653/v1/2022.findings-emnlp.64.
Faculty/Chair:
Author:
Title of the compilation:
Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2022
Editors:
Goldberg, Yoav
Kozareva, Zornitsa
Zhang, Yue
Conference:
EMNLP 2022, Dezember 2022 ; Abu Dhabi
Publisher Information:
Year of publication:
2022
Pages:
Language:
English
Abstract:
We examine LMs’ competence of directional predicate entailments by supervised fine-tuning with prompts. Our analysis shows that contrary to their apparent success on standard NLI, LMs show limited ability to learn such directional inference; moreover, existing datasets fail to test directionality, and/or are infested by artefacts that can be learnt as proxy for entailments, yielding over-optimistic results. In response, we present BoOQA (Boolean Open QA), a robust multi-lingual evaluation benchmark for directional predicate entailments, extrinsic to existing training sets. On BoOQA, we establish baselines and show evidence of existing LM-prompting models being incompetent directional entailment learners, in contrast to entailment graphs, however limited by sparsity.
Keywords:
Language Models
Peer Reviewed:
Yes:
International Distribution:
Yes:
Open Access Journal:
Yes:
Type:
Conferenceobject
Activation date:
August 12, 2024
Versioning
Question on publication
Permalink
https://fis.uni-bamberg.de/handle/uniba/97222