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Affect and self-efficacy infuse the experience of ambivalent photographs
Muth, Claudia; Albrecht, Sabine; Carbon, Claus-Christian (2025): Affect and self-efficacy infuse the experience of ambivalent photographs, in: Bamberg: Otto-Friedrich-Universität, S. 307–317.
Faculty/Chair:
Author:
Publisher Information:
Year of publication:
2025
Pages:
Source/Other editions:
Psihologija : časopis Društva psihologa Srbije, Beograd: Društvo psihologa Srbije, 2017, Jg. 50, Nr. 3, S. 307–317, ISSN: 1451-9283
Year of first publication:
2017
Language:
English
Abstract:
Ambivalent pictures offer several interpretations of different valence-e.g., some photographs by Claudia Otto document scenes which can be perceived as sad or happy, dangerous or sweet, and so on. We show that task experiences influence the experienced valence of these images. Previous work already documented that responses to images are task-dependent and self-created insights heighten pleasure. A resulting positive mood and high self-efficacy might broaden attention to positive valence. In contrast, low self-efficacy leads to the prediction of negative task experiences and strengthens the salience of a positive experience. In our study, participants rated the valence of ambivalent photographs to be more positive after positive feedback regarding the accomplishment of a precedent puzzle. We revealed a trend of positive feedback being more effective when it followed negative experiences. The experience of ambivalent images is strongly linked to mood and self-efficacy and both is influenced by taskexperiences in psycho-aesthetic studies.
GND Keywords: ; ; ;
Ästhetik
Ambivalenz
Fotografie
Selbstwirksamkeit
Keywords: ; ; ; ; ; ;
empirical aesthetics
ambivalence
photography
valence
self-efficacy
affect
art & science
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Peer Reviewed:
Yes:
International Distribution:
Yes:
Type:
Article
Activation date:
August 7, 2025
Permalink
https://fis.uni-bamberg.de/handle/uniba/109340